A blood bank is often a bank of blood or blood components, gathered due to blood donations, stored and preserved for later use in blood transfusions. “History of Blood Banks” by 1901 Karl Landsteiner, an Austrian physician, whom we percieve because most significant individual in neuro-scientific human blood, categorized the first three the blood of humans groups A, B and O.
Without this discovery and the subsequent research, there’d be no blood banking we all know it today. 1936 Bernard Fantus, the then director of therapeutics at the Cook County Hospital in Chicago, established the first Blood bank in the us thus creating a hospital laboratory that could preserve and store donor Bloods. In 1940 Dr Charles Drew, a graduate of McGill University Med school in Montreal, researched and discovered a technique for the long-term preservation of Blood plasma. All of this brought us to what follows.
During 1947 The American Association of Blood Banks (AABB) was formed to “promote common goals among Blood banking facilities along with the American Blood donating public.” Then in 1950 Carl Walter and W.P. Murphy, Jr., introduced the plastic bag for blood collection. Alone this doesn’t seem like any popular trend at all but by the simple act of replacing breakable glass bottles with durable plastic bags allowed for your evolution of an collection system able to safe and easy preparation of multiple blood aspects of one particular unit of Whole Blood.
So in 1979 An anticoagulant preservative, CPDA-1 was now introduced. It decreased wastage from expiration and facilitated resource sharing among blood banks. Newer solutions contain adenine and extend the life expectancy of red cells to 42 days. The need for blood donors is often a perpetual gift we can easily freely give our fellow man so if you are not just a regular donor seriously see this. It can be you who needs the blood one day.
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