A blood bank is a bank of blood or blood components, gathered on account of blood donations, stored and preserved later in blood transfusions. “History of Blood Banks” by 1901 Karl Landsteiner, an Austrian physician, whom we see because the most important individual in the field of the blood of humans, categorized the first three human Blood groups A, B and O.
Without it discovery as well as the subsequent research, there would be no blood banking we all know it today. 1936 Bernard Fantus, the then director of therapeutics on the Cook County Hospital in Chicago, established the first Blood bank in the usa thus making a hospital laboratory that could preserve and store donor Bloods. In 1940 Dr Charles Drew, a graduate of McGill University Medical School in Montreal, researched determined a technique for the long-term preservation of Blood plasma. This all brought us as to the follows.
During 1947 The American Association of Blood Banks (AABB) was formed to “promote common goals among Blood banking facilities as well as the American Blood donating public.” Then in 1950 Carl Walter and W.P. Murphy, Jr., introduced the plastic bag for blood collection. By itself this won’t appear like any popular trend in any respect but from the simple act of replacing breakable glass bottles with durable plastic bags allowed for the evolution of the collection system able to safe and easy preparation of multiple blood components from one particular unit of Whole Blood.
So in 1979 An anticoagulant preservative, CPDA-1 was now introduced. It decreased wastage from expiration and facilitated resource sharing among blood banks. Newer solutions contain adenine and extend the shelf-life of red cells to 42 days. The need for blood donors is a endless gift we could freely give our fellow man so if you’re not a regular donor seriously understand this. It may be you who needs the blood some day.
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