An eye fixed exam contains more than just checking to see if you will need glasses. During a comprehensive eye exam, we not only determine your prescription for contacts or glasses, we assess your eyes’ capacity to interact together (binocular vision). The dilated area of the comprehensive eye exam allows us search for eye diseases including glaucoma, cataract, and macular degeneration; so helping us evaluate your vision for indications of systemic disease including diabetes, hypertension, even brain tumors. Adults and children should have routine eye exams to keep prescriptions current also to look for early signs of eye diseases. Early detection can prevent vision loss.
Here’s a list of several eye conditions and eye diseases that individuals try to find throughout a comprehensive eye exam:
Refractive error: This is the eyes’ “optical” prescription. You will find 3 types of refractive error, myopia (nearsightedness), hyperopia (farsightedness), and astigmatism (irregular contour around a person’s eye which leads to two separate focal points). These conditions may be corrected with glasses, contacts, and refractive surgery.
Presbyopia: This is the eyes inability to focus up close. Such things happen as a result of the aging process. This problem may be corrected with glasses, contacts, and refractive surgery.
Amblyopia: Amblyopia is poor development of central vision because of a turned eye or perhaps a large asymmetry (difference) in refractive error forwards and backwards eyes. If untreated, amblyopia can slow visual development of the affected eye, be responsible for permanent vision loss.
Strabismus: Strabismus is definitely an eye that turns inwards or outwards in accordance with another eye. If not dealt with, a strabismus can lead to amblyopia, and decrease depth perception.
Glaucoma: Glaucoma may be the degeneration from the optic nerve (a nerve tract that connects and transmits information in the eye to the brain) often connected with high eye pressures. Within a comprehensive eye exam, we perform numerous tests that tell us whether you have glaucoma. As there are hardly any symptoms, it is important to have regular eye exams to avoid permanent vision loss.
Macular degeneration: Macular Degeneration is really a ailment that affects the little “sweet spot” (macula) from the retina crucial for acute central vision tasks including reading, driving, and viewing television. An extensive examination can detect the condition ongoing.
Cataracts: A cataract is really a clouding from the crystalline lens which rests just behind the colored part of the eye. Once cataracts develop Concourse Optometry feel as though they’re browsing a grimy window pane, which may cause symptoms of glare during the night.
Systemic diseases: A comprehensive eye exam can detect early signs of many systemic diseases including diabetes as well as blood pressure level.
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