Tablet press also referred to as tableting machine, pharmaceutical tablet press, tablet compressing machine, or tablet punching machine is often a mechanical device that compresses powders into tablets of uniform size, shape, and weight containing approximately the same quantity of Active Pharmaceutical Ingredient (API) and excipients. In addition to its use in the pharmaceutical industries for manufacturing models of tablets, it can be accustomed to manufacture illicit drugs, cleaning products, and cosmetics.
All tablet press employs exactly the same basic principle of compression. Principle unit from a tablet press is tooling comprising two punches along with a die called a station. The top and minimize punches come together in the die which has today formulation.
The creation of tablet press is a continuous process. In the past, we now have hand-driven tablet press which has been modernized to electrical driven tablet press.
Reason behind continuous development of tablet press:
Continuing development of newer technology in tablet production e.g. growth and development of direct compression technology.
Progression of stringent standard of cleanliness to comply with all the Current Good Manufacturing Process (CGMP).
The creation of automation and continuous monitory of production processes.
Increased rate of production resulting from increased demand, multiplication of disease conditions, and exponential surge in population.
Types/Classification of Tablet Press
Tablet press in current use might be classified into:
Single punch/single station/eccentric presses.
Multi-station/rotary presses.
There are numerous models of presses, manufactured by several companies, ranging in proportions, speed, and capacity.
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