A blood bank is often a bank of blood or blood components, gathered because of blood donations, stored and preserved later in blood transfusions. “History of Blood Banks” by 1901 Karl Landsteiner, an Austrian physician, whom we percieve since the most important individual in the field of the blood of humans, categorized the initial three the blood of humans groups A, B and O.
Without discovery and the subsequent research, there’d be no blood banking we all know it today. 1936 Bernard Fantus, the then director of therapeutics on the Cook County Hospital in Chicago, established the 1st Blood bank in the United States thus making a hospital laboratory that can preserve and store donor Bloods. In 1940 Dr Charles Drew, a graduate of McGill University Med school in Montreal, researched and located a technique for the long-term preservation of Blood plasma. All of this brought us to what follows.
During 1947 The American Association of Blood Banks (AABB) was formed to “promote common goals among Blood banking facilities along with the American Blood donating public.” Then in 1950 Carl Walter and W.P. Murphy, Jr., introduced the plastic bag for blood collection. Without treatment this doesn’t appear like any growing trend in any respect but with the simple act of replacing breakable glass bottles with durable plastic bags allowed for the evolution of a collection system able to safe and simple preparation of multiple blood components from an individual unit of Whole Blood.
So in 1979 An anticoagulant preservative, CPDA-1 was now introduced. It decreased wastage from expiration and facilitated resource sharing among blood banks. Newer solutions contain adenine and extend the shelf-life of red cells to 42 days. The requirement of blood donors is really a constant gift we could freely give our fellow man so if you are not just a regular donor seriously check this out. It can be you who needs the blood one day.
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